Admission to the Graduate College requires online registration and a $25 fee. Students who are admitted to the PA program will be contacted by phone with a follow-up offer letter. The PA program will require a $500 non-refundable deposit to secure the seat. The deposit will be applied to tuition at matriculation. Home. Pre-PA. Physician Assistant Schools. MASSACHUSETTS. Northeastern University. https://bouve.northeastern.edu/physicianassistant/ Followers 5. Start new topic. …The MS x program reimagines the traditional management degree with personalized, interdisciplinary coursework grounded in foundational business knowledge and experience-powered learning. You’ll gain specialized expertise in your concentration as well as the core business skills employers seek. The MS x …Top places to visit in Northeastern Pennsylvania. Hiking the Falls Trail at Ricketts Glen State Park – There might be no better trail in PA than the Falls Trail at Ricketts Glen. Here, you’ll fine more than 20 waterfalls along a 7.2-mile trail. Visiting Steamtown National Historic Site – If you love trains and transportation history, don ... Physician Assistant Program. 240 East Huron Street McGaw Pavillion, Suite 1-200 Chicago, IL 60611. Chicago Campus Map. 312-503-1851. 312-503-2729. Email Us. Chicago ... A minimum science GPA of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale is also required. No exceptions will be made. Those applicants not meeting the GPA requirements will be ineligible for admission and removed from further consideration. Although not required for admission to the program, prior direct hands-on healthcare experience is considered a positive attribute in ... Prerequisite coursework for PA programs is largely school specific. Due to this, we recommend creating a spreadsheet of 10-12 PA programs to help guide your academic plan and needed prerequisites. Get started by using the tracking document below. PA Requirements Tracking Sheet; Please refer to the relevant websites …Accepted: Rebecca - Northeastern University Future PA. accepted. Undergraduate education: Gordon College Class of 2018 Biology Major with a Concentration in Pre-Physician Assistant Studies. Overall GPA: 3.81. Science GPA: 3.77. GRE: Verbal:157/170 - 76th percentile. Quantitative: 157/170 - 65th percentile.ODP Rates. Autism Services. Community Living Waiver. Consolidated Waiver. Intermediate Care Facilities for Person (s) with an Intellectual Disability. Medicaid Waivers for Intellectual Disabilities Supports and Services. Person/Family Directed Support Waiver (P/FDS) What Types of Services are Available.Southern California University of Health Sciences PA Program. 16200 Amber Valley Drive. Whittier, CA 90604. 562-947-8755. [email protected]. Stanford University PA Program. 291 Campus Drive. Palo Alto, CA 94305-5408. 650-725-6959.Posted October 22, 2021. 32 minutes ago, MPAPA said: Interesting! My email said “ Your verified CASPA application and $75 application fee or CASPA waiver or Northeastern Senior/Alum status have been received by the NortheasternUniversity Physician Assistant Program.”. Nothing about application … On Thursday, October 24, the Northeastern PreMed and PreHealth Advising Program welcomed Carol Goldberg, Associate Director of Admissions for the Northeastern University Physician Assistant Program. Carol was greeted by an engaged group of Northeastern students eager to learn more about the Physician Assistant profession and what PA schools ... Academic Programs. Northeastern’s tradition of global engagement empowers our undergraduates to chart their own academic path, through more than 90 majors and concentrations. That same tradition of engagement ensures that we offer programs aligned with the emerging industries of the 21st century. By College. List of Majors.Northern Arizona University PA Program By PAdream21 , August 8, 2021. 1 reply; 4.4k views; browens3pa August 9, 2021; 2020-2021 ... Arizona Northern Arizona University 2016-2017 By evolution5 , October 19, 2016. 1 reply; 1.3k views; healthtraveler October ...The Springfield College Physician Assistant (PA) program educates primary care physician assistants eligible for employment in a wide variety of medical settings and specialties. This is a 27-month graduate program which awards a master of science…. Address: Springfield College 63 Alden Street Springfield, MA 01109-3797. Physician Assistant Faculty ... MHP, PA-C Program Director; ... Northeastern University 360 Huntington Avenue Boston, MA 02115. 617-373-3323. PreMed and PreHealth Advising exists to support undergraduate students and alumni from across the university’s global campus network, and students and alumni enrolled in the Northeastern University’s Post-Baccalaureate Pre-Medical Certificate Program, on their pathway to medical school, dental school, physician assistant …The PA School Finder PA program and PA residency directory uses location-specific, geographical, and categorical searches updated for accuracy every six months. You can search by program length, tuition, degree type, GRE requirements, prerequisite healthcare experience, GPA, CASPA participation, class size, and …3.7.2024. PA Student’s Poster Accepted for National AAPA Conference. 3.5.2024. Son inspired by CHS, College of Ed grad Dad to pursue health career, advance Kentucky. 2.27.2024. CHS Hosts YMCA Black Achievers Healthcare Cluster. 2.9.2024. PA Students Present at fall KRHA Conference. 1.18.2024.May 19, 2023 · https://bouve.northeastern.edu/physicianassistant/ Address: 235 Martin Luther King Jr. Way, MSC 4315, Health and Behavioral Studies Building, Harrisonburg, VA 22807. Phone: (540) 568-2395. Email: [email protected]. Situated in Harrisonburg, James Madison University is a public university with a student enrollment of 20,346 in 2023.3.7.2024. PA Student’s Poster Accepted for National AAPA Conference. 3.5.2024. Son inspired by CHS, College of Ed grad Dad to pursue health career, advance Kentucky. 2.27.2024. CHS Hosts YMCA Black Achievers Healthcare Cluster. 2.9.2024. PA Students Present at fall KRHA Conference. 1.18.2024.Curriculum. Our MPH Program is a professional (non-thesis) master’s degree program offered by the Bouvé College of Health Sciences Department of Health Sciences. Academic rigor and competency-based education in a supportive and engaging learning environment rooted in the social determinants of health, is a …Northeastern State University's Physician Assistant program's admission policy's summary of frequently asked questions, including GPA, and prerequisites. ... The NSU PA program allows until October 20 to receive the verified application from CASPA. CASPA can take up to four ...Behrakis Health Sciences Center. Northeastern University. 360 Huntington Avenue. Boston, MA 02115. 617-373-3323. Email: Office of the Dean.PA program honors four decades of service. The accomplishments of Suzanne Greenberg, who established Northeastern’s physician assistant program in 1971 and served as its director until 2006, cannot be understated. “Sue’s contributions are legendary,” said Rosann Ippolito, a clinical …The MS x program reimagines the traditional management degree with personalized, interdisciplinary coursework grounded in foundational business knowledge and experience-powered learning. You’ll gain specialized expertise in your concentration as well as the core business skills employers seek. The MS x …The PA program will consider requests for up to 6 (or equivalent) semester hours of transfer credit into the curriculum. PROCEDURE: These courses must have been successfully completed within the past three years with a minimum grade of “B” or better in a graduate-level program at a regionally-accredited institution of higher …Part business and part social science, our Master of Science in Economics prepares graduates for a range of careers in research and development, government, finance, healthcare, and more. Paid work as a practicing economist for three to six months may be included in the degree program as part of an optional co-op experience for … Physician Assistant Program. 240 East Huron Street McGaw Pavillion, Suite 1-200 Chicago, IL 60611. Chicago Campus Map. 312-503-1851. 312-503-2729. Email Us. Chicago ... Northeastern University. (617) 373-3195. Northeastern University. 360 Huntington Avenue 202 Robinson Hall. Boston, Massachusetts 2115. Email Program. We rely on the information provided to us by programs. For the most up-to-date information, please visit the program's website. Program Website. Shaping the Future of Healthcare. Bouvé is more than just a home for future healthcare and health science professionals. It’s a place where students driven by their personal experiences and ambitions are empowered to bring them to life by the breadth of our education and professional opportunities. Physician Assistant Program. The Master of Physician Assistant Studies (PA) program prepares students to be knowledgeable, competent, culturally-sensitive and compassionate physician assistants, committed to excellence in the delivery of comprehensive health care. Talk to An Enrollment Representative. We can walk you through your program options and the application process. 877.668.7727 | Request Info. Back to Top. Our Master's programs have multiple start terms per year. and it's free to apply. Learn more about the application timeline and requirements. Experiential Learning. Clinical Experience. Clinical experiences are an important way to explore the healthcare field and demonstrate ongoing interest in the profession. Clinical experience …GIVING DAY 2023! Northeastern University PA Program. Doctor of Medical Science in Healthcare Leadership. NUPA 50th Anniversary. Boston Area Health Education Center. …The Northwestern University PA Program curriculum consists of 108 credit hours of coursework culminating in a Master of Medical Science degree. There are 23 required courses in the first year of the program. During the second year, students must complete 7 core clinical rotations and 4 elective clinical rotations, as well as the Master’s ...Master of Physician Assistant Studies—Accelerated (Worcester, Manchester) This year-round program builds on your undergraduate degree, integrating didactic classroom studies with real-world experiences in institutions throughout the North East and Mid-Atlantic regions—all in the fast-tracked time frame of 24 months. … The master's degree program in nursing and the post-graduate APRN certificate program at Northeastern University are accredited by the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education, 655 K Street, NW, Suite 750, Washington, DC 20001, 202-887-6791. Northeastern State University's Physician Assistant program's admission policy's summary of frequently asked questions, including GPA, and prerequisites. ... The NSU PA program allows until October 20 to receive the verified application from CASPA. CASPA can take up to four ...EMS for Children Annual FREE Car Seat Check Event National EMS Week! UPDATE PENDING. CAR SEAT FITTING STATIONMonday through FridayBY APPOINTMENT ONLY to assure that your child is being transported safely.Contact Bob: 570.655.6818 [email protected]. CIKR 11-2015: One-Pot Meth.The 2025 CASPA Application will launch at the end of April. Applicants may start and submit the CASPA application as soon as it is available. Application deadlines will vary for each school. …Academic Programs. Northeastern’s tradition of global engagement empowers our undergraduates to chart their own academic path, through more than 90 majors and concentrations. That same tradition of engagement ensures that we offer programs aligned with the emerging industries of the 21st century. By College. List of Majors.Northeastern offers 33 doctoral programs—in emerging fields within the sciences, humanities, social sciences, and engineering. Lifelong Learning Network. To stay ahead of change, and advance your professional career and personal life, you need to keep learning—now and throughout your lifetime. Welcome to the Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine Physician Assistant Program! Please select an option below: Current Students Also MGH IHP (it's expensive though), BU, and Northeastern are good choices. If you'd like my complete school list feel free to PM me! Look for schools that have a 2K plus requirement for PCE. My my anecdotal experience I feel that schools who do not put time limits on their classes seem to value experience more than GPA.Physician Assistant Program. The Master of Physician Assistant Studies (PA) program prepares students to be knowledgeable, competent, culturally-sensitive and compassionate physician assistants, committed to excellence in the delivery of comprehensive health care.We offer programs in applied psychology, health sciences, nursing, pharmacy, physical therapy, physician assistant, communication sciences & disorders. ... Northeastern’s Valeria Ramdin receives the 2024 Excellence in Nursing Leadership Award Go to article How to make mRNA therapy safe from the startNortheastern Pennsylvania (NEPA) is a region of the U.S. state of Pennsylvania that includes the Pocono Mountains, the Endless Mountains, and the industrial cities of Scranton, Wilkes-Barre, Pittston, Hazleton, Nanticoke, and Carbondale.A portion of this region is located in the New York City metropolitan area.. Unlike most parts of …Posted May 31, 2023. On 5/29/2023 at 9:45 AM, Kay2023 said: Hi everyone! When I go on the Northeastern portal it says that one of my LORs was received in 2022 and another was received in 2018. I’m sure it’s just a typo but I’m curious if anyone else has seen that too. Yes the same thing happened to me.Nov 12, 2022 · The purpose of this guide is to pull together Library resources – databases, ebooks, tutorials – and external websites which are relevant to students in the physician assistant program. This homepage contains key databases, announcements of new Library resources, and links to relevant Library services. The tabs across the top link to ... The Department of Physician Assistant Studies is the academic home for students and faculty involved in the Master of Physician Assistant Studies (MPAS) degree curriculum. Upon successful completion of the curriculum, graduates receive an MPAS degree. The MPAS curriculum prepares students for entry into …Overview. The Master of Education in Higher Education Administration program is designed to provide working professionals with the foundation to understand the structure, governance, and operation of various higher education organizations—integrating opportunities for students to discuss current trends and … Northeastern’s PreMed and PreHealth Advising Program. Combining a unique blend of experiential learning, clinical experience, and a rigorous academic curriculum, Bouvé College of Health Sciences prepares you for a successful career in medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, public health, veterinary medicine, physical therapy, physician assistant studies, social work, or other related positions in ... Admissions Test (PA-CAT) , th ough this is not re quired by all programs. I t is recommended that 2-3 month s are dedicated to study for the GRE, while 4-6 are dedicated to the PA-CAT. CLINICAL HOURS. Many progra ms require an approximate number of hours of paid, hands-on pa tient care experiences prior to … The master's degree program in nursing and the post-graduate APRN certificate program at Northeastern University are accredited by the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education, 655 K Street, NW, Suite 750, Washington, DC 20001, 202-887-6791. Prerequisite coursework for PA programs is largely school specific. Due to this, we recommend creating a spreadsheet of 10-12 PA programs to help guide your academic plan and needed prerequisites. Get started by using the tracking document below. PA Requirements Tracking Sheet; Please refer to the relevant websites below for detailed course ... GIVING DAY 2023! Northeastern University PA Program. Doctor of Medical Science in Healthcare Leadership. NUPA 50th Anniversary. Boston Area Health Education Center. …Both. Neither. Partly it depends on what your friend considers a better job, what your friend wants to go into, and where your friend wants to work. Both programs will give your friend many opportunities to network with PAs and we all know getting a job is mostly about who you know. 7.Admission to the Graduate College requires online registration and a $25 fee. Students who are admitted to the PA program will be contacted by phone with a follow-up offer letter. The PA program will require a $500 non-refundable deposit to secure the seat. The deposit will be applied to tuition at matriculation.5) Chapman University - Orange. Programs Offered: MMS Physician Assistant. About the PA School: If you are searching for physician assistant schools in California that offer a well-rounded master’s in physician assistant studies, then Chapman University has got you covered. Some international students must apply and be approved for a change of status (e.g., from F-2 to F-1 nonimmigrant status) before beginning their academic program at Northeastern. For information on nonimmigrant statutes other than F-1 and J-1 (including eligibility to work in the United States or participate in co-op and other forms of ... The co-op program allows pharmacy students to get paid to acquire experience working in a pharmacy. Northeastern is also located in the heart of Boston, which is home to some of the best hospitals and research centers in the world. The Co-ops and the flexibility professors have in the classroom to meet the needs of the students. They are highly sought after members of the healthcare team who provide diagnostic and therapeutic patient care. The physician assistant studies program is a full-time, two-year …Home - Northeast Pennsylvania Genealogical Society. Northeast Pennsylvania Genealogical Society. OUR LOCATION: Kirby Annex II, 57 N Franklin St. Wilkes-Barre, PA 18701. HOURS: Thursdays. 11:00 am – …MS, PA-C Associate Program Director, Associate Clinical Professor Medical Sciences. Contact Info. Close Info. 202 Robinson Hall 617-373-3195 Email Read Full Bio Lauren ... Northeastern University 360 Huntington Avenue Boston, MA 02115. 617-373-3323. Email: Office of the Dean. Email: Marketing and Communications. …Also MGH IHP (it's expensive though), BU, and Northeastern are good choices. If you'd like my complete school list feel free to PM me! Look for schools that have a 2K plus requirement for PCE. My my anecdotal experience I feel that schools who do not put time limits on their classes seem to value experience more than GPA. Undergraduate Programs. Our on-campus and online programs provide hands-on experience, giving you a competitive edge in the workplace. The College of Professional Studies offers degrees in rapidly expanding industries, including biotechnology, information technology, health management, and finance. See Undergraduate Programs. UW-Madison Physician Assistant Program’s overview and definition of Patient Care Experience; Tufts University Physician Assistant Direct Patient Care Guidelines; Northeastern University PA Program; Health Care Experiences: Schools typically do not require a certain number of Health Care Experiences (HCE) prior to matriculation. Overview. Northeastern’s Nurse Anesthesia program is housed in the Bouvé College of Health Sciences, which encourages interdisciplinary collaboration with other healthcare disciplines. Whether in a planned procedure or an emergency, a small local hospital or a regional center, a rural or urban setting, and throughout … A minimum science GPA of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale is also required. No exceptions will be made. Those applicants not meeting the GPA requirements will be ineligible for admission and removed from further consideration. Although not required for admission to the program, prior direct hands-on healthcare experience is considered a positive attribute in ... Clinical experiences are an important way to explore the healthcare field and demonstrate ongoing interest in the profession. Clinical experience can come in a variety of roles and opportunities. Click on the drop-down menu below to read about obtaining clinical experience in various health professions. Allopathic (MD) & …You can also email [email protected] or call us toll-free at +1 877.377.2739 or at +1 617.655.6736 to talk with one of our admissions counselors. The Master's in Criminology & Criminal Justice program at Northeastern University can be completed on-campus, online or a combination of both. Application for January 2025 Start Opens April 2024. The Tufts University School of Medicine Physician Assistant (PA) Program equips students to thrive as PAs across diverse clinical environments. Designed for students deeply dedicated to providing compassionate patient care, our programs offers an impactful educational experience. The Stanford School of Medicine Master of Science in Physician Assistant (PA) Studies program seeks to develop highly skilled clinical PAs and inspire PA students to become PA leaders through work in scholarly concentrations, including community health, clinical research, health services and policy research, and medical education. During the 9 ... How to apply for the Yellow Ribbon Program. Verify 100% Post-9/11 GI Bill eligibility with the VA. Visit www.ebenefits.va.gov. Call 1-888-GIBILL-1. Provide a Certificate of Eligibility to CAVS. Email [email protected]. UW-Madison Physician Assistant Program’s overview and definition of Patient Care Experience; Tufts University Physician Assistant Direct Patient Care Guidelines; Northeastern University PA Program; Health Care Experiences: Schools typically do not require a certain number of Health Care Experiences (HCE) prior to matriculation. PreMed and PreHealth Advising exists to support undergraduate students and alumni from across the university’s global campus network, and students and alumni enrolled in the Northeastern University’s Post-Baccalaureate Pre-Medical Certificate Program, on their pathway to medical school, dental school, physician assistant …Northeastern University Physician Assistant Program, Boston, Massachusetts. 788 likes · 7 talking about this · 107 were here. Find information here about Northeastern University's Physician Assistant... Admission to the Graduate College requires online registration and a $25 fee. Students who are admitted to the PA program will be contacted by phone with a follow-up offer letter. The PA program will require a $500 non-refundable deposit to secure the seat. The deposit will be applied to tuition at matriculation. ODP Rates. Autism Services. Community Living Waiver. Consolidated Waiver. Intermediate Care Facilities for Person (s) with an Intellectual Disability. Medicaid Waivers for Intellectual Disabilities Supports and Services. Person/Family Directed Support Waiver (P/FDS) What Types of Services are Available.2023 1098-T Forms. 2023 1098-T Forms for eligible students will be available online at Heartland ESCI by January 31, 2024. Once your…. Welcome to Student Financial Services. We're committed to helping you make your Northeastern education a reality. We offer expert advice, personalized support, and scholarship …Grassroots Development. Application Process. Applications are now available for the Core Class of 2025 and can be found here. If you have questions or would like more information, please email [email protected] or contact the Leadership Northeast office at (570) 270-LEAD (5323).This entry-level master’s degree program consists of 131 semester hours of graduate work divided into three phases that span 24 consecutive months. The Didactic Phase represents the preclinical year and spans 12 months. The Clinical Phase represents the clinical year and consists of 11 months of supervised clinical education and …Cost of Attendance 2023-2024 Tuition rates are updated yearly by the Florida Legislature and the University and are subject to change. Current physician assistant tuition rates are as follows: *In-State Tuition Rate: $681 per credit hour **Out of State Tuition Rate: $1,515 per credit hour Note: Cost of attendance budget includes …www.nesd.k12.pa.usAlso MGH IHP (it's expensive though), BU, and Northeastern are good choices. If you'd like my complete school list feel free to PM me! Look for schools that have a 2K plus requirement for PCE. My my anecdotal experience I feel that schools who do not put time limits on their classes seem to value experience more than GPA. The Northeastern PreMed and PreHealth Advising Program provides individualized advising resources to students and alums considering careers in the areas of allopathic medicine (MD), osteopathic medicine (DO), dentistry, optometry, podiatric medicine, or veterinary medicine. Curriculum. The UKPA Program is a Spring Semester start and a lock-step 29-month long program that is conducted in person with an ITV connection between the two campuses (Morehead & Lexington). The course director may lecture from either the Lexington campus or the Morehead Campus. All hands-on labs are conducted with a faculty member in … Gain an Edge With Experience. Wherever you’re headed, you’ll need knowledge and relevant skills to stand out. All of our programs feature experiential learning. You’ll gain career insights through case studies, real-world consulting projects, and collaboration with employers in your field.
Northeastern University PA Program Requirements. In order to be considered for the PA/MPH Program, interested applicants must complete and submit a CASPA application by August 1. Choose the PA/MPH dual degree program option on the CASPA application. Northeastern also requires a separate $75 application fee.. Fiish
Overview. Northeastern’s Nurse Anesthesia program is housed in the Bouvé College of Health Sciences, which encourages interdisciplinary collaboration with other healthcare disciplines. Whether in a planned procedure or an emergency, a small local hospital or a regional center, a rural or urban setting, and throughout the life cycle, the ... Apr 20, 2021 · cgpa: 3.6. PCE: 3200+ as a clinical/critical care registered dietitian. HCE: 6000+ (wellness education specialist, personal trainer, hematology/onc admin, population health mgr) Shadow: 90+ (MD/NP/PA) Volunteer: 66+ -- I am trying to get more it's hard being a new mom working FT. Edited June 3, 2021 by RDtoPrePA. 1. Northeastern Pennsylvania has been a “melting pot” of ethnicities and lifestyles for many generations. The population boom in the coal mining region from approximately 1850 to 1920 brought immigrants from many countries of Europe. In recent years, people from Mexico, South America, Asia and the Caribbean have settled in Scranton, Wilkes ...MGH Institute of Health Professions. (617) 726-3170. MGH Institute of Health Professions. 36 1st Ave. Boston, Massachusetts 02129. Email Program. We rely on the information provided to us by programs. For the most up-to-date information, please visit the program's website. Program Website.PreMed and PreHealth Advising exists to support undergraduate students and alumni from across the university’s global campus network, and students and alumni enrolled in the Northeastern University’s Post-Baccalaureate Pre-Medical Certificate Program, on their pathway to medical school, dental school, physician assistant …Follow PA Program on Instagram. About; Curriculum; Admissions; Clinical Preceptors; Faculty Physician Assistant Program. 240 East Huron Street McGaw Pavillion, Suite 1-200 Chicago, IL 60611. Chicago Campus Map. 312-503 … Palo Alto, CA. #8 in Physician Assistant (tie) Save. 3.8. Physician assistants have many of the same responsibilities as doctors, though they work under a physician's or surgeon's supervision. A ... Admission to the Graduate College requires online registration and a $25 fee. Students who are admitted to the PA program will be contacted by phone with a follow-up offer letter. The PA program will require a $500 non-refundable deposit to secure the seat. The deposit will be applied to tuition at matriculation. They are highly sought after members of the healthcare team who provide diagnostic and therapeutic patient care. The physician assistant studies program is a full-time, two-year …The Master of Science in Physician Assistant Studies program at Northeastern University trains students as generalist providers in the traditional primary care environment while also …Minimum prerequisite GPA 3.0. Minimum 250 hours of patient care experience required (obtained after high school graduation) PA shadowing experience (recommended) Successful completion of faculty interview (by invitation only) Completion of prerequisite coursework (detailed below), completed at a regionally …How many programs did you apply to? 12. How many programs did you interview with and what were the outcomes? I interviewed at 4 schools (6 invites, declined 2) and I was accepted at 2 and waitlisted at 2. Where will you be attending? (if you're comfortable sharing) My top choice, Northeastern University!!! Any red …EMS for Children Annual FREE Car Seat Check Event National EMS Week! UPDATE PENDING. CAR SEAT FITTING STATIONMonday through FridayBY APPOINTMENT ONLY to assure that your child is being transported safely.Contact Bob: 570.655.6818 [email protected]. CIKR 11-2015: One-Pot Meth.Description. Rural Health Corporation of Northeastern Pennsylvania provides medical and dental services to the underinsured, uninsured, and underserved areas of Northeastern Pennsylvania. The Corporation operates seven medical centers, three dental centers, and one homeless clinic. The ….